AP Psychology Practice Test

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Question: 1 / 530

What does dualism refer to in the context of mind and body?

The merging of mind and body into one entity

The effect of the mind on the body's health

The presumption that mind and body are two distinct entities that interact

Dualism is the philosophical concept that posits the mind and body as two separate and distinct entities that interact with each other. This view suggests that mental processes (such as thoughts, beliefs, and desires) exist independently of the physical body, but they can still influence and interact with bodily functions. This interaction has been a significant topic of discussion in psychology and philosophy, particularly in understanding consciousness and how mental states can affect physical health and behavior.

The notion of dualism has historically been associated with philosophers like René Descartes, who proposed that the mind (or soul) is non-physical and separate from the brain and body, yet they can still affect one another. This perspective contrasts with monism, which suggests that the mind and body are one and the same entity.

AP Psychology Practice Test

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